Both sodium ions and chloride ions have full electron shells. The Reaction between Sodium and Chlorine.. Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell. The sodium atom in this compound loses an electron to become Na+, while the chlorine atom gains an electron to become Cl-.
Are Balanced.

Table salt is an example of an ionic compound.

Therefore, Sodium loses 1 & Chlorine gains 1. Hence, its overall charge is +1. The oxidation power of Iodine is less than Chlorine. Explanation of what happens when sodium reacts with chlorine: A sodium atom has one electron in the outer shell. The sodium atom and the chlorine atom want to make their outside shells contain only eight electrons.The sodium atom wants to lose an electron and the chlorine atom wants to gain an electron.When the two atoms come together the electron from the sodium atom jumps into the gap in the outer shell of the chlorine atom. So when a sodium atom and a chlorine atom react together, the sodium atom loses its electron to the chlorine atom, and two ions are formed.

The balanced reaction between sodium and chlorine is as follows Na + Cl =>Na+ + Cl-.

Chlorine has 7 valence electrons, so it wants to gain 1 electron so it has a full outer energy shell of 8 electrons. Atomic Structure. Find an answer to your question In the reaction between sodium and chlorine, which atom loses an electron? The sodium atom has one electron in its outer shell.
A chlorine atom seven electrons in the outer shell. Ask a Question Tell students that when an atom gains or loses an electron, it becomes an ion. The reaction between sodium and chlorine The reaction between sodium and chlorine How family ties calmed down two boisterous natures. Sodium is oxidized as it loses an electron and chlorine is reduced as it gains an electron. Remembering that elements gain or lose electrons, when forming compounds,so that they achieve a full outer shell - let's now look at the reaction between sodium and chlorine.. Chlorine atoms form chlorine gas, Cl 2, a yellow-green gas that is extremely corrosive to most metals and very poisonous to animals and plants. The sodium atom becomes a positive sodium ion.

What ion is formed? In this reaction, sodium loses an electron to sodium. The sodium ion still has 11 protons but by losing one electron it has only 10 electrons compared to the atom. At some point during this process, an electron from the sodium is transferred to the chlorine. A sodium atom loses an electron to a chlorine atom. _____ which atom gains an electron? The sodium ions … The chlorine atom becomes a negative chloride ion. Sodium loses an electron, leaving it … It is in group 7 of the periodic table.. When an atom of chlorine reacts it will gain one electron from sodium.The outer shell of chlorine will then have 8 electrons and be full.The chloride ion will have an extra electron and therefore an extra negative charge (shown as a - sign). By losing the one electron to another atom, it becomes a sodium ion. Solution for When sodium reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound, each metal atom loses _____ electron(s) and each nonmetal atom gains _____… In the reaction between bromine and sodium, a bromine atom gains an electron. In the case of chlorine, it will have 17 protons and 18 electrons, meaning that its charge will be -1.