China is the first nation to explore the far side of the moon and find this substance, and no doubt hopes to maintain that lead in outer space research. More significant scientific discoveries lie in the permanently shadowed region of the Moon …

Left: (): looking vertically down at the South Pole from 1826 km with the Moon’s Earthward side at the top.The sunlight is coming from the upper right, but as viewed from the pole (indicated by the intersection of the white lines), the Sun's center would be 0.64° below the horizontal.
For the first time in history, there is a rover on the far side of the moon and the Chang’e 4 mission is just beginning to explore this hidden side. It now plans to build a scientific research station on the moon's south pole within the next 10 years, China National Space Administration head Zhang Kejian said during a …

The Yutu rover was sent up in December 2018, and no plans to bring it home have been announced. But Von Kármán lies within a much bigger hole punched in the Moon - the South Pole-Aitken basin. The China National Space Administration intends to build the research station in the region of the moon’s south pole, Zhang Kejian, head of the agency, said in a … Chang'e 6 will fetch a sample from the lunar south pole in 2023, and Chang'e 7 will explore that region in detail. The European Space Agency was planning to send a mission to the Moon’s south pole called Lunar Lander. The China National Space Administration (CSNA) intends to build the research station in the region of the moon's south pole, Zhang Kejian, head of CSNA, said in a public statement, Xinhua reported. It was supposed to have launched in later 2018, targeting the Moon’s south pole. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) is aiming to land the craft in the unexplored South Pole-Aitken basin, the largest, oldest, deepest, crater on the moon’s surface. China’s Chang’e-4 Lander and Yutu-2 rover are at the Moon’s south pole right now, crawling around, exploring the region, and sampling the lunar regolith. China National Space Administration head Zhang Kejian announced that China is planning to land crew on the Moon's south pole "within the next 10 years," (2029-2030). China is working on plans to extend its Chang’e robotic lunar program to explore the moon’s south pole in the 2020s and is already engaging … At 10:26 Beijing time (02:26 GMT), the un-crewed Chang'e-4 probe touched down in the South Pole-Aitken Basin, state media said. Program structure. Zhang Kejian, the head of the China National Space Administration, said that the research base would be located on the moon's South Pole, according to Chinese state news agency Xinhua.
However, in 2018 Chinese Space officials stated that China aims to land a man on the moon by 2036. The lunar south pole region features craters that are unique in that the near-constant sunlight does not reach their interior.

Earlier this year, the Administrator, Zhang Kejian, of the China National Space Administration stated that China aims to build a scientific research station in the South Polar region of the moon and realize manned lunar exploration missions in about ten years. "The hot spot of lunar exploration is the south pole of the Moon based on international consensus. Program structure. The second is landing and roving on the Moon, as Chang'e 3 did in 2013 and Chang'e 4 did in 2019. China on Tuesday revealed the landing location of Chang'e-5 probe on the Moon and the future focus of lunar explorations at the ongoing Global Space Exploration Conference (GLEX 2017) in Beijing. The return of humans to the moon, as well as ongoing robotic missions, may require using resources already on the lunar surface.

Water is a critical resource for long-term exploration, and that’s one of the main reasons NASA will send astronauts to the Moon’s South Pole by 2024. Related Article: China’s Breakthrough Attempt to Grow a Cotton Plant on the Moon The third is collecting lunar samples from the near-side and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Chang'e 5 and Chang'e 6 missions. The fourth phase consists of development of a robotic research station near the Moon's south pole. At 10:26 Beijing time (02:26 GMT), the un-crewed Chang'e-4 probe touched down in the South Pole-Aitken Basin, state media said. The lunar south pole is of special interest to scientists because of the occurrence of water ice in permanently shadowed areas around it. The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program is divided into four main operational phases, with each mission serving as a technology demonstrator in preparation for future missions. The moon's south pole could be getting pretty busy a decade from now. Liu said that the follow-up lunar exploration will focus on the south pole of the Moon. China National Space Administration head Zhang Kejian announced that China is planning to land crew on the Moon's south pole "within the next 10 years," (2029-2030).

What does China want to do on the Moon's far side?